4C's of Diamonds

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Learn About 4C's Of Diamond

Their sparkling clarity and brilliant shine make diamonds a highly sought-after gemstone for various types of jewelry.

Why Earthshine Jewels?

CUT

CLARITY

COLOR

CARAT

WHAT IS CLARITY?

Diamond clarity pertains to the lack of imperfections, such, as inclusions and external blemishes in a diamond. The scale for clarity ranges from flawless (FL) to included (SI) with the grades indicating a level of clarity. Inclusions have the potential to impact both the appeal and value of a diamond as they can disrupt reflection and diminish its overall appearance. A diamond, with clarity is generally regarded as valuable and harder to come by.

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Flawless

FL

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no internal flaw

IF

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Very Very Slightly Included 2 - Slightly More inclusion than VVS1

VVS2

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Very Very Slightly Included 1 Very Very Slightly Included 2 - Slightly More inclusion than VVS1

VVS1

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very slightly included 2 - cannot see inclusion with naked eye but slightly more inclusion than VS1

Vs2

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very slightly included 2 - cannot see inclusion with naked eye

vs1

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Slightly Included - Inclusions are not visible

Si

WHY IS DIAMOND CUT IMPORTANT?

The way a diamond is cut refers to its measurements, proportions and symmetry after it has been polished. This aspect is crucial because it directly impacts how light enters and exits the diamond ultimately determining its sparkle, brilliance and overall beauty. A diamond that has been well cut will. Refract light in such a way that it appears brighter and more scintillating. On the hand a cut diamond may seem dull and lacking life. Additionally the cut of a diamond also plays a role, in its value. Can even affect its durability and resistance.

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Efficient quality cut light reflection and weight optimization

Fair

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Premium quality cut which Reflects most light that enters

Good

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Superior quality cut as same as ideal cut but at lower cost

very good

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Reflects nearly all light that enters the diamond

ideal

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Cut to the most exacting standards that returns maximum light

super ideal

WHAT IS DIAMOND COLOR?

Diamond color refers to the presence or absence of color in a diamond. This is determined by grading the diamond on a scale from D (colorless) to Z (light yellow or brown) using internationally recognized color grading standards. The less color a diamond has, the more rare and valuable it is considered to be. Color in diamonds is caused by trace elements present during the diamond's formation process, and can affect the overall beauty and quality of the stone. Therefore, diamond color is an important factor to consider when purchasing a diamond.

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colorless and most expensive.

D

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An expert can detect traces of color.

E-F

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color is slightly apparent

G-H

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Almost colorless

I-J

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Slightly detected color

K-Z

WHAT IS A CARAT?

Diamond carat refers to the weight of a diamond, with one carat equal to0.2 grams or200 milligrams. It is the most commonly used unit of measurement for diamonds and is also used to determine the value and size of a diamond. The word "carat" originates from the Greek word "keration," meaning carob seed, which was historically used to measure the weight of diamonds. This unit of measurement is different from karat, which is used to measure the purity of gold.

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0.50 ct

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0.75 ct

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1.00 ct

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1.25 ct

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1.50 ct

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2.00 ct

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2.5 ct

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3.0 ct